Air compressors are a cornerstone of modern road construction, powering pneumatic tools and equipment that accelerate projects and enhance efficiency.
They are indispensable for operating pneumatic tools like breakers, impact wrenches, and spray guns, as well as for precision painting of road markings and inflating tyres on-site to keep construction vehicles operational.
Additionally, air compressors facilitate drilling for road signage installation and power compactors for ground preparation. Altogether, this makes air compressors a vital component in road construction and maintenance projects.
Investing in the right compressor is not just about meeting immediate needs – it lays the foundation for long-term productivity and sustainability. Selecting the ideal air compressor for road works involves careful consideration of factors such as performance, mobility and durability.
Features like weather resistance, low noise levels, and ease of maintenance further enhance performance and reliability in demanding outdoor environments. By prioritising these elements, contractors can boost efficiency, minimise downtime, and ensure successful project completion.
Modern air compressors are increasingly designed to meet environmental standards, such as low-emission diesel engines compliant with the StageV regulation, which aims to reduce oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and particulate matter (PM) emissions from new off-road compression-ignition (CI) engines. Selecting equipment that complies with these standards not only ensures regulatory adherence but also reduces the environmental impact of road works.
Here are the key factors to consider when selecting an air compressor to increase the efficiency of road works:
PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
One of the first considerations is the compressor’s power output, measured in bar (psi) for pressure and liters/min (cfm) for airflow. Most roadwork tools require pressure outputs typically ranging between 7-12bar (100–175psi), depending on the application, along with sufficient airflow to operate multiple tools simultaneously.
Calculating the combined flow requirements of all tools is crucial to ensure uninterrupted performance. Air compressors can offer exceptional flexibility for example thanks to Dual Mode capability, which allow users to seamlessly switch between different performance settings based on application needs.
This advanced feature is made possible by electronically controlled engines, which provide precise adjustments, optimized efficiency, and reduced fuel consumption.
VERSATILITY
Roadworks often take place in remote or temporary locations, making mobility a critical factor. Compressors can be trailer- or skid mounted.
Compact designs with lifting hooks and towing capabilities are particularly beneficial for frequent site changes. Modern air compressors are highly manoeuvrable and designed for easy transport, lifting, and loading, making them ideal for versatile and demanding work environments that meet diverse customer requirements.
FUEL TYPE AND EFFICIENCY
StageV engines set a new benchmark for efficiency and environmental compliance. These engines are engineered to maximise performance while significantly reducing emissions, making them a more environmentally responsible choice for demanding applications.
By adhering to regulatory requirements, StageV engines allow contractors to operate responsibly without compromising on power or reliability. Additionally, their fuel efficiency reduces operational costs, providing long-term savings and sustainability for roadwork and construction projects. This combination of compliance, efficiency, and performance positions StageV-equipped compressors as a forward-thinking solution for the industry.
FUEL TANK CAPACITY
Large tank capacities enable prolonged operation, reducing downtime caused by frequent refuelling or recharging. This is particularly important for roadwork projects that demand uninterrupted performance over extended periods.
WEATHER AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESISTANCE
Outdoor work exposes compressors to challenging weather conditions, including rain, dust, and extreme temperatures. Compressors designed for such environments often incorporate corrosion-resistant materials, weatherproof enclosures, and advanced cooling systems to ensure durability and reliability in any climate.
NOISE LEVELS
As roadwork is often conducted near residential areas, noise levels are a critical consideration. Compressors with soundproof enclosures or low-decibel ratings help minimise disturbances and comply with noise regulations, making them more suitable for urban or populated settings.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICEABILITY
Compressors should feature easily accessible components to facilitate routine maintenance.
Innovations such as spin-on type filtration elements, integrated filtration, and service indicators simplify upkeep, reduce downtime, and enhance overall efficiency.
There are special features for outdoor compressors and they include:
RUGGED DESIGN
Compressors used in roadworks must be robust, incorporating reinforced frames and vibration-resistant components to withstand rough handling and transportation.
ADVANCED COOLING SYSTEMS
Designing compressors with effective cooling systems is both crucial and challenging, as air compression naturally generates significant heat. Modern engines, particularly those with advanced after-treatment systems, produce even more heat, requiring innovative solutions.
Engineers must carefully balance efficient heat evacuation with stringent noise control, navigating the conflicting demands of open designs for cooling and closed designs for noise reduction, all while adhering to EU regulations on emissions and noise.
SAFETY FEATURES
Emergency stop function, pressure relief mechanisms, and secure hose connections enhance operator safety – an essential consideration on busy construction sites.